Harold Pinter was born in the
London borough of Hackney in 1930. During World War II, Pinter and his family escaped the Blitzkrieg by moving to
Cornwall and
Reading, which had a profound impact on him. In 1948 Pinter entered the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts, but after two years he dropped out.
The Room, Pinter's first play, was written in 1957 and was performed as a student production and the
University of Bristol. Pinter's second play, and one of his best known,
The Birthday Party (1957), was initially ill-received by the critics, but it was with
The Caretaker (1960) that Pinter secured his theatrical status. Some of Pinter's most celebrated theatrical works include
Landscape (1968),
The Homecoming (1964),
Betrayal (1978), and
The Go-Between (1980). In 2005, the
Swedish Academy awarded Pinter the Nobel Prize in Literature stating, "who in his plays uncovers the precipice under everyday prattle and forces entry into oppression's closed rooms."
Author's Web site: www.haroldpinter.org